Definition of Act (ArXe) or Istence
1. Logic:
The act is the moment of pure actuality, what occurs beyond possibility, that is, what cannot be possible because it is already an indivisible instant.
It is represented as:
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It is contradictory, because it simultaneously “is” and “is not” in logical terms.
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It lacks truth and possibility, since it does not project or sustain itself outside itself.
2. Physics: minimal act
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The minimal act lacks existence and temporality
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It is the indivisible point where time and space have not yet unfolded, a “flash” of the present instant.
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It is the basis from which ex-istence or unfolded existence emerges.
3. Symbolic / Philosophical:
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The act is the pure act of being-now, the immediate and absolute, which does not need nor can it rely on possibility or truth.
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It is istence, the indivisible “this” that precedes any projected reality.
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In this sense, everything that unfolds or becomes consistent (existence, ex-istence) emerges from the negation of this pure act.
4. Powerful verbal synthesis:
The act is indivisible and contradictory actuality; the instant where the possible collapses into the actual, where ‘this’ simultaneously is and is not, allowing the emergence of possibility and existence.
Dimension | Istence (act) | Ex-istence (non-istence) |
---|---|---|
Logic | (S ∧ ¬S) (pure contradiction) | (¬(S ∧ ¬S)) (possible consistency) |
Truth | Non-true | Can be true/false |
Possibility | Non-possible | Possible |
Mode | Actual (absolute now) | Projective (possible future and past) |
Physics | Has no physical existence | Space-time emerging from tp |
Existential symbol | “This” (ἴστος / istos → this instant) | “Ex-” (outside, unfolding from the instant) |
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