Prime Decomposition and Formula Construction DIDACTIC EXAMPLE: Thermal Conductivity Constant Suppose we measure a physical constant κ (thermal conductivity of a hypothetical material) that turns out to have a universal value. Measured value: κ = 0.234 W/(m·K) STEP 1: SCALE TO INTEGERS Goal: Convert the decimal into an integer to facilitate factorization. Method: Multiply by powers of 10 until the…